Activity 4: Testing medicines Scientifically
- The role of the FDA
- Food and Drug Administration
- Test on lab animals first then clinical trials are held
- Has to be BOTH safe & effective
- Informed Consent
- A form that states that the person has been told (informed) about the risks and that they agree (consent) to participate in the trial.
- Treatment and Control Groups
- Placebo—inactive ingredient—used as the control
- Placebo groups help prove that it is actually the medicine that is making the improvement
- The Placebo Effect
- People who get better even though they did not take the actual medicine
- Explanation- getting the medical care in general can improve health
- Explanation- Psychological effect- mind plays tricks on you
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